| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Team races at the Olympics ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Team races at the Olympics
Team races at the Summer Olympics were track running competitions contested at the multi-sport event from 1900 to 1924.
The first such event was over 5000 metres at the 1900 Summer Olympics. This became a 4-mile race for the 1904 Summer Olympics, then a 3-mile race for the 1908 Summer Olympics. The most consistent format was over 3000 metres: this distance was contested on three consecutive occasions from 1912 to 1924, at which point track team races were removed from the Olympic athletics programme.
The races typically permitted up to five athletes per nation, with a minimum of three required to form a team. Each team score was the sum of the finishing positions of that nation's top three athletes. For example, first, second and third places would create a team score of six.
For 1900 and 1904 only two teams were entered: the point scoring format incorporated all five of each team's runners. On both occasions these were races between two major athletic clubs. In 1900 Racing Club de France competed against the Amateur Athletic Association (AAA) of Great Britain. In 1904 the New York Athletic Club took on the Chicago Athletic Association. Since the International Olympic Committee recognises only nations for medal table purposes, the AAA and Chicago teams are now designated as Mixed Olympic Teams as the presence of Australian Stan Rowley and Frenchman Albert Corey, respectively, meant that the teams fielded were not entirely British or American.〔(Athletics at the 1900 Paris Summer Games: Men's 5,000 metres, Team ). Sports Reference. Retrieved on 2014-03-22.〕〔(Athletics at the 1904 St. Louis Summer Games: Men's 4 mile, Team ). Sports Reference. Retrieved on 2014-03-22.〕
==Medal summary==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Team races at the Olympics」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|